Medicinal Plants of Northern Areas of Pakistan
Medicinal Plants of Northern Areas of Pakistan The Medicinal Herbs This Gilgit based organization, with the technical and financial assistance
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Forest Products and Timber Technology
7 Miraculous Benefits of Moringa (Sohanjna)
7 Miraculous Benefits of Moringa oleifera What is Moringa? Often referred to as the “miracle tree,” the fast-growing moringa tree
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Composite Wood Products
COMPOSITE WOOD PRODUCTS COMPOSITE WOOD: When woods are broken down mechanically or chemically then reformed into a solid product with
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Pulp and Paper – A Detailed Study
PULP AND PAPER COMPONENTS OF WOOD: Cellulose: It is made by polymerization of glucose in the shape of a very
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Sawmilling and Woodworking
SAWMILLING AND WOODWORKING HAND SAWING: Hand sawing is used where machine sawmill cannot be set up. Advantages: Protect from weathering
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Wood Preservation, Wood Deterioration, Wood Durability, Wood Treatment
WOOD PRESERVATION IMPORTANCE OF WOOD PRESERVATION: Some timbers are resistant to be attacked by biological agencies without application of chemicals.
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Wood Seasoning
WOOD SEASONING: Classification of Timbers: (on basis of Seasoning) On the basis of characteristics of seasoning, woods are divided into
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Physical and Mechanical Properties of Wood
Physical and Mechanical Properties of Wood PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: Physical properties are defined as, “The properties which are determined without any
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Wood Defects
WOOD DEFECTS: Definition: “Those abnormalities/ irregularities/ blemishes which tend to lower the economic value or decorative value wood and also
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Major Constraints of Pulp and Paper in Pakistan
MAJOR CONSTRAINTS OF PULP AND PAPER IN PAKISTAN INTRODUCTION: According to tradition, the paper was first made in ad 105 by Ts’ai
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